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1 job
job [dʒɒb]1. nouna. ( = piece of work) travail m• we could have done a far better job of running the project than they have on aurait pu gérer ce projet beaucoup mieux qu'euxb. ( = employment) emploi m• 7,000 jobs lost 7 000 suppressions d'emploisc. ( = duty) travail md. ( = state of affairs) it's a good job he managed to meet you c'est une chance qu'il ait pu vous rencontrer• and a good job too! à la bonne heure !e. ( = difficult time) to have a job to do sth avoir du mal à faire qch• you'll have a job to convince him! vous aurez du mal à le convaincre !2. compounds* * *[dʒɒb] 1.1) ( employment) emploi m; ( post) poste m2) ( rôle) fonction f3) ( duty) travail m4) ( task) travail m5) ( assignment) tâche f6) ( result of work)7) (colloq) ( difficult activity)a real job —
quite a job — toute une affaire (colloq) (to do, doing de faire)
8) (colloq) (crime, theft) coup (colloq) m9) Computing job (colloq) m2.noun modifier [ advert, offer] d'emploi; [ analysis] de poste; [ pages] des emplois; [ creation] d'emplois••(and a) good job too! — GB et c'est une bonne chose!
it's a good job that — GB heureusement que
jobs for the boys — des planques (colloq) pour les copains
on the job — ( working) au travail
to do the job — fig faire l'affaire
to give something up as a bad job — GB laisser tomber quelque chose
to make the best of a bad job — GB faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur
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2 ♦ job
♦ job (1) /dʒɒb/n.1 lavoro; compito; mansione; incombenza: an easy job, un lavoro facile; un compito facile; to do a [good] job, fare un [buon] lavoro; to do a bad job, lavorare male; Is he up to the job?, è in grado di svolgere questo lavoro?; He's just the man for the job, è l'uomo che ci vuole per questo lavoro; a rush job, un lavoro urgente; un lavoro fatto di fretta2 impiego; occupazione; posto di lavoro; lavoro: She has a job as a typist, ha un posto di (o lavora come) dattilografa; DIALOGO → - Asking about jobs- I've just started a new job at a printing company not far from here, ho appena cominciato un nuovo lavoro in una tipografia non lontano da qui; to create more jobs, creare nuovi posti di lavoro; part-time job, lavoro a metà tempo; to get a job, trovare un posto di lavoro; trovare lavoro; to find a job, trovare lavoro; to take a job, accettare un posto (di lavoro); to take on a new job, iniziare un nuovo lavoro; to land a job, riuscire ad assicurarsi un lavoro; to lose one's job, perdere il posto; to apply for a job, fare domanda per un posto di lavoro; to quit one's job, abbandonare un impiego (o un posto di lavoro); out of a job, disoccupato; senza lavoro; a desk job, un lavoro a tavolino; un posto d'impiegato; to do odd jobs, fare lavoretti vari; lavorare saltuariamente; job application, domanda di lavoro (o di assunzione); job creation, creazione di posti di lavoro; vacation job, lavoro per le vacanze ( di uno studente); a proper job, un lavoro vero e proprio (o regolare); a secure job, un lavoro sicuro; a steady job, un lavoro fisso NOTA D'USO: - work o job?-3 compito; funzione; responsabilità; dovere: It's your job to make sure everything is running smoothly, è compito tuo assicurarti che tutto funzioni regolarmente; It isn't my job, non è compito mio4 (fam.) compito difficile; impresa; daffare: It's a job raising children, è un'impresa tirar su dei figli; I had a job finishing it, ho avuto un bel daffare per finirlo5 affare; faccenda; situazione; storia; roba: (iron.) a pretty job!, bell'affare!; bella roba!; put-up job, faccenda combinata; macchinazione; manovra6 (org. az., = job order) commessa; lavoro su commessa: to win a job, ottenere una commessa; to work on a job, lavorare a una commessa7 (con agg.) (fam., rif. a cosa o persona) affare; esemplare; tipo: She was wearing a one of those frilly jobs, indossava uno di quegli affari tutto pizzi; He was driving a red sports job, era al volante di un'auto sportiva rossa8 (fam.) operazione di chirurgia estetica; plastica: She's had a nose job, s'è fatta fare la plastica al naso; s'è fatta rifare il naso; to have a boob job, rifarsi le tette9 ( slang) rapina; furto; colpo: a bank job, una rapina a una banca; to pull a job, fare un colpo (o una rapina)10 (comput.) processo, job● ( USA) job action, azione sindacale che esclude lo sciopero generale □ job analysis, analisi delle mansioni □ job analyst, esperto di analisi e valutazione del lavoro □ job centre, ► jobcentre □ (org. az.) job classification, classificazione delle mansioni □ (in GB) job club, organizzazione che assiste i disoccupati nella ricerca del lavoro □ (comput.) job control language, linguaggio JCL □ job cuts, riduzione dei posti di lavoro □ job description, mansionario □ job displacement, soppressione di posti di lavoro □ job estimate, preventivo dei lavori ( da eseguire) □ job evaluation (o rating), valutazione del lavoro (o delle mansioni) □ job growth, crescita dell'occupazione (o dei posti di lavoro) □ (fam.) job-hopper, chi cambia continuamente lavoro □ (fam.) job hunting, ricerca di un posto di lavoro □ job in hand, lavoro in corso (o in svolgimento); quello che uno sta facendo □ (econ.) job insecurity, precarietà del lavoro □ job loss, perdita di posti di lavoro □ job lot, (org. az.) lotto ( di merce); (spreg.) merce scadente, roba scadente □ job market, mercato del lavoro □ job of work, lavoro; compito; opera: a good job of work, un lavoro ben fatto □ job offer, offerta di (un posto di) lavoro □ job opportunities, possibilità d'impiego □ (econ.) job production, produzione su commessa □ job rating, (org. az.) valutazione del lavoro (o delle mansioni); (fig.) sondaggio sulla popolarità ( di un politico, ecc.) □ (econ.) job release scheme, piano di prepensionamento □ job rotation, rotazione delle mansioni □ job security, sicurezza del posto di lavoro □ job seeker ► jobseeker □ (econ.) job sharer, lavoratore part-time che divide con un altro un lavoro a tempo pieno □ (econ.) job sharing, job sharing; condivisione del lavoro □ job ticket, scheda di commessa □ job work, lavoro fatto a cottimo □ (fam. GB) jobs for the boys, posti creati per favoritismo o clientelismo; lottizzazione □ (infant.) big jobs, la popò; un bisognone □ by the job, a cottimo: to be paid [to work] by the job, essere pagato [lavorare] a cottimo □ (comm.) to charge sb. on a job-by-job basis, farsi pagare da q. in economia □ (fam.) to do the job, servire allo scopo; funzionare, essere quello che ci vuole □ ( slang) to do a job on sb., malmenare, conciare q. per le feste; fregare, imbrogliare, truffare q. □ ( slang) to do a job on st., fare a pezzi, massacrare, stroncare qc.: The critics have done a job on the film, la critica ha fatto a pezzi il film □ to get on with the job, continuare (a fare quello che si stava facendo); procedere □ (fam.) to give up sb. [st.] as a bad job, lasciar perdere q. [qc.] □ (fam.) Good job!, bravo!; ben fatto! □ (fam.) … and a good job too!, meno male!; era ora! □ (fam.) It's a good job…, per fortuna…; meno male che… □ (fam. GB) just the job, quello che ci vuole (o che ci voleva); l'ideale □ to make the best of a bad job, fare buon viso a cattiva sorte (o a cattivo gioco); fare di necessità virtù; prenderla con filosofia; prenderla sportivamente □ to make a good job of it, fare un buon lavoro; lavorare bene □ on the job, sul lavoro; nel posto di lavoro; in attività; ( slang GB) durante un rapporto sessuale: You cannot smoke on the job, non si può fumare sul lavoro □ (econ.) on-the-job training, formazione sul lavoro.job (2) /dʒɒb/► jab.(to) job (1) /dʒɒb/A v. i.4 (antiq.) sfruttare il proprio potere per trarne vantaggi personali; prevaricareB v. t.1 (comm.) trafficare in3 subappaltare, dare in subappalto4 (antiq.) approfittare illecitamente di; trattare ( affari pubblici) in modo disonesto; (con avv. o compl.) fare (qc.) con mezzi illeciti: to job sb. into a well-paid post, procurare un posto ben remunerato a q. con mezzi illeciti(to) job (2) /dʒɒb/► to jab. -
3 running
running [ˈrʌnɪŋ]1. nouna. ( = functioning) [of machine] fonctionnement m2. adjectivea. ( = flowing) [tap] ouvertb. ( = continuous) to become a running joke between... devenir un inépuisable sujet de plaisanterie entre...3. adverb4. compounds• she gave us a running commentary on what was happening elle nous a fait un commentaire détaillé de ce qui se passait ► running costs plural noun [of business] frais mpl de fonctionnement ; [of machine] frais mpl d'entretien• the running costs of the central heating are high le chauffage central revient cher ► running jump noun saut m avec élan• (go and) take a running jump! (inf) va te faire cuire un œuf ! (inf) ► running mate noun (US Politics) candidat (e) m(f) à la vice-présidence• to keep a running total (of sth) tenir un compte régulier (de qch) ► running track noun (Sport) piste f* * *['rʌnɪŋ] 1.1) (sport, exercise) course f à pied2) ( management) direction f (of de)2.1) ( flowing) [water] courant; [tap] ouvert; [knot] coulantrunning sore — lit plaie f suppurante; fig abcès m
2)••to be in/out of the running — être/ne plus être dans la course ( for pour)
to make the running — lit, fig mener la course
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4 Job
job [dʒɒb]1. nouna. ( = piece of work) travail m• we could have done a far better job of running the project than they have on aurait pu gérer ce projet beaucoup mieux qu'euxb. ( = employment) emploi m• 7,000 jobs lost 7 000 suppressions d'emploisc. ( = duty) travail md. ( = state of affairs) it's a good job he managed to meet you c'est une chance qu'il ait pu vous rencontrer• and a good job too! à la bonne heure !e. ( = difficult time) to have a job to do sth avoir du mal à faire qch• you'll have a job to convince him! vous aurez du mal à le convaincre !2. compounds* * *[dʒəʊb]proper noun Bible Job•• -
5 running
running ['rʌnɪŋ]1 noun∎ I like running j'aime courir;∎ I go running every weekend je vais courir tous les week-ends;∎ running is forbidden in the corridors il est interdit de courir dans les couloirs;∎ no running (sign) défense de courir;∎ to make the running Sport mener le train; figurative prendre l'initiative;∎ to make all the running (in contest) être en tête; (in relationship) toujours prendre les devants;∎ to be in the running for sth être sur les rangs pour qch, être dans la course pour qch;∎ he may not win but he's in the running il ne gagnera peut-être pas, mais il est dans la course;∎ he's in the running to get the job il a des chances d'obtenir le poste;∎ to be out of the running ne plus être dans la course∎ she leaves the day-to-day running of the department to her assistant elle laisse son assistant s'occuper de la gestion quotidienne du service(c) (working, functioning) marche f, fonctionnement m;∎ we apologize for the late running of this train nous vous prions d'excuser le retard de ce train(d) (operating) conduite f, maniement m(e) (usu in cpds) (smuggling) contrebande f;∎ drug running trafic m de drogue(f) (of water) écoulement m, ruissellement m(shorts, vest) de course (à pied)(a) (at a run → person, animal) courant, qui court;∎ to take a running kick at sth prendre son élan pour donner un coup de pied dans qch(b) (after n) (consecutive) de suite;∎ three times/weeks/years running trois fois/semaines/années de suite(c) (continuous) continu, ininterrompu∎ the sound of running water (stream) le bruit de l'eau qui coule;∎ to wash sth under running water laver qch à l'eau courante;∎ all the rooms have running water toutes les chambres ont l'eau courante;∎ a running tap un robinet qui coule;∎ a running sore Medicine une plaie suppurante; figurative une source de problèmes(e) (working, operating)∎ in running order en état de marche;∎ to be up and running être opérationnel(f) (handwriting) cursif►► Finance running account compte m courant;American running back (in American football) demi m à l'attaque;running battle lutte f continuelle;∎ they have a running battle about housework ils se bagarrent continuellement à propos des travaux ménagers;running board marchepied m;Radio & Television running commentary commentaire m en direct;∎ figurative she gave us a running commentary on what the neighbours were doing elle nous a expliqué en détail ce que les voisins étaient en train de faire;running costs frais mpl d'exploitation; (of car) frais mpl d'entretien;running down (criticism → of person, play) dénigrement m; (reduction → of staff) réduction f, diminution f; (→ of industry, factory) réduction f ou diminution f de la production;Typography running head titre m courant;running jump saut m avec élan;∎ familiar (go) take a running jump or American a running jump at the moon! va te faire voir (ailleurs)!, va voir ailleurs si j'y suis;running knot nœud m coulant;Nautical running lights feux mpl de position;Television running order ordre m de passage;running repairs réparations fpl courantes;running shoe chaussure f de course;Sewing running stitch point m droit;Typography running title titre m courant;running total total m cumulé;∎ to keep a running total of sth calculer qch au fur et à mesure;∎ the running total of the number of casualties is 32 on dénombre jusqu'à présent 32 victimes;running track piste f -
6 running
1) (of or for running: running shoes.) para correr2) (continuous: a running commentary on the football match.) continuo, en directorunning1 adj1. corriente2. seguido / consecutivorunning2 n correr / atletismotr['rʌnɪŋ]2 (management) dirección nombre femenino1 (water) corriente2 (continuous) continuo,-a1 seguido,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in the running tener posibilidades de ganarto be out of the running no tener posibilidades de ganarrunning board estriborunning commentary comentario en directorunning costs (of car) gastos nombre masculino plural de mantenimiento 2 (of company) gastos nombre masculino plural de operaciónrunning mate SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL candidato,-a a la vicepresidenciarunning shoes zapatillas nombre femenino plural para correrrunning track pista de atletismorunning ['rʌnɪŋ] adj1) flowing: corrienterunning water: agua corriente2) continuous: continuoa running battle: una lucha continua3) consecutive: seguidosix days running: por seis días seguidosadj.• corredizo, -a adj.• corriente adj.• lanzado, -a adj.• manantial adj.• seguido, -a adj.n.• funcionamiento s.m.
I 'rʌnɪŋmass nouna) ( exercise)to be in/out of the running (for something): there are five candidates in the running for the post hay cinco candidatos compitiendo or en liza por el puesto; this has put him out of the running for the nomination esto descarta la posibilidad de que sea nominado; to make (all) the running ( Sport) ir* en cabeza; you can't expect him to make o do all the running no puedes pretender que él lo haga todo or tome todas las iniciativas; (before n) < shorts> de deporte; running shoes zapatillas fpl de deporte; running track — pista f de atletismo
b) ( of machine) funcionamiento m, marcha fc) ( management) gestión f, dirección f
II
adjective (before n, no comp)1)a) ( done on the run)protestors were involved in a running battle with the police — hubo escaramuzas or refriegas entre la policía y los manifestantes
running game — ( in US football) ofensiva f terrestre
to take a running jump — saltar tomando carrera or (Esp) carrerilla
go take a running jump! — (colloq) anda y vete por ahí! (fam), vete por un tubo! (Méx fam)
b) ( continuous) < joke> continuoI don't need a running commentary on each news item! — no necesito que me comentes todas las noticias a medida que las dan!
running water — agua f‡ corriente
2) ( discharging) < sore> supurante
III
['rʌnɪŋ]the third day running — el tercer día consecutivo or seguido
1. ADJ1) (=flowing) [water] corriente; [tap] abierto; [stream] de agua corriente2) (=continuous) continuoa running battle — (lit) continuos enfrentamientos mpl; (fig) una lucha continua
a running commentary (on sth) — (TV, Rad) un comentario en directo (sobre algo)
long-runningwe can do without a running commentary on the plot, thank you! — iro ¡podemos pasar perfectamente sin que nos cuentes el argumento de la película a cada paso!
3) (Med) [nose] que moquea; [sore] que supura2.ADVfor five days running — durante cinco días seguidos or consecutivos
for the third year running, the weather was awful — por tercer año consecutivo el tiempo era horroroso
3. N1) (=management) [of business, organization, school] gestión f, dirección f; [of country] gestión f2) (=operation) [of machine, car] funcionamiento m, marcha fto be in running order — [vehicle] estar en buen estado
3) (=activity, sport)running is not allowed in the school corridors — no está permitido correr por los pasillos del colegio
•
he started professional running eight years ago — empezó a correr profesionalmente hace ocho años4) (fig)•
to be in the running for sth, she's in the running for promotion — tiene posibilidades de que la asciendan•
to be out of the running — (lit, fig) estar fuera de combatehis illness put him out of the running for the presidency — su enfermedad lo ha dejado fuera de combate en lo que respecta a la presidencia, su enfermedad ha acabado con sus posibilidades de conseguir la presidencia
4.CPDrunning board N — (Aut) estribo m
running costs, running expenses NPL — (esp Brit) [of business] gastos mpl corrientes; [of car] gastos mpl de mantenimiento
running head N — (Typ, Comput) título m de página
running in N — (Aut) rodaje m
running jump N — (Sport) salto m con carrerilla
to take a running jump — (lit) saltar tomando carrerilla
running mate N — (US) (Pol) [of presidential candidate] candidato(-a) m / f a la vicepresidencia
running repairs NPL — reparaciones fpl provisionales
running shoe N — zapatilla f de correr or de deporte
running stitch N — (countable) puntada f de bastilla; (uncountable) bastilla f
running time N — [of film] duración f
running total N — suma f parcial
running track N — pista f (de atletismo)
* * *
I ['rʌnɪŋ]mass nouna) ( exercise)to be in/out of the running (for something): there are five candidates in the running for the post hay cinco candidatos compitiendo or en liza por el puesto; this has put him out of the running for the nomination esto descarta la posibilidad de que sea nominado; to make (all) the running ( Sport) ir* en cabeza; you can't expect him to make o do all the running no puedes pretender que él lo haga todo or tome todas las iniciativas; (before n) < shorts> de deporte; running shoes zapatillas fpl de deporte; running track — pista f de atletismo
b) ( of machine) funcionamiento m, marcha fc) ( management) gestión f, dirección f
II
adjective (before n, no comp)1)a) ( done on the run)protestors were involved in a running battle with the police — hubo escaramuzas or refriegas entre la policía y los manifestantes
running game — ( in US football) ofensiva f terrestre
to take a running jump — saltar tomando carrera or (Esp) carrerilla
go take a running jump! — (colloq) anda y vete por ahí! (fam), vete por un tubo! (Méx fam)
b) ( continuous) < joke> continuoI don't need a running commentary on each news item! — no necesito que me comentes todas las noticias a medida que las dan!
running water — agua f‡ corriente
2) ( discharging) < sore> supurante
III
the third day running — el tercer día consecutivo or seguido
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7 for
1. preposition1) (representing, on behalf of, in exchange against) für; (in place of) für; anstelle vonwhat is the German for "buzz"? — wie heißt "buzz" auf Deutsch?
2) (in defence, support, or favour of) fürbe for doing something — dafür sein, etwas zu tun
it's each [man] or every man for himself — jeder ist auf sich selbst gestellt
3) (to the benefit of) für4) (with a view to) für; (conducive[ly] to) zuthey invited me for Christmas/Monday/supper — sie haben mich zu Weihnachten/für Montag/zum Abendessen eingeladen
what is it for? — wofür/wozu ist das?
be saving up for something — auf etwas (Akk.) sparen
a request for help — eine Bitte um Hilfe
take somebody for a ride in the car/a walk — jemanden im Auto spazieren fahren/mit jemandem einen Spaziergang machen
work for a living — für den Lebensunterhalt arbeiten
run/jump etc. for it — loslaufen/-springen usw.
set out for England/the north/an island — nach England/Norden/zu einer Insel aufbrechen
that's Jim for you — das sieht Jim mal wieder ähnlich
9) (as regards)be dressed/ready for dinner — zum Dinner angezogen/fertig sein
have something for breakfast/pudding — etwas zum Frühstück/Nachtisch haben
enough... for — genug... für
too... for — zu... für
there is nothing for it but to do something — es gibt keine andere Möglichkeit, als etwas zu tun
cheque/ bill for £5 — Scheck/Rechnung über od. in Höhe von 5 Pfund
11) (to affect, as if affecting) fürthings don't look very promising for the business — was die Geschäfte angeht, sieht das alles nicht sehr vielversprechend aus
it is wise/advisable for somebody to do something — es ist vernünftig/ratsam, dass jemand etwas tut
it's hopeless for me to try and explain the system — es ist sinnlos, dir das System erklären zu wollen
12) (as being) fürwhat do you take me for? — wofür hältst du mich?
I/you etc. for one — ich/ du usw. für mein[en]/dein[en] usw. Teil
13) (on account of, as penalty of) wegenfamous/well-known for something — berühmt/ bekannt wegen od. für etwas
jump/ shout for joy — vor Freude in die Luft springen/schreien
were it not for you/ your help, I should not be able to do it — ohne dich/deine Hilfe wäre ich nicht dazu in der Lage
15) (in spite of)for all... — trotz...
for all that,... — trotzdem...
16) (on account of the hindrance of) vor (+ Dat.)for fear of... — aus Angst vor (+ Dat.)
but for..., except for... — wenn nicht... gewesen wäre, [dann]...
17) (so far as concerns)for all I know/care... — möglicherweise/was mich betrifft,...
for one thing,... — zunächst einmal...
18) (considering the usual nature of) fürnot bad for a first attempt — nicht schlecht für den ersten Versuch
19) (during) seitwe've/we haven't been here for three years — wir sind seit drei Jahren hier/nicht mehr hier gewesen
we waited for hours/three hours — wir warteten stundenlang/drei Stunden lang
sit here for now or for the moment — bleiben Sie im Augenblick hier sitzen
walk for 20 miles/for another 20 miles — 20 Meilen [weit] gehen/weiter gehen
21)2. conjunctionbe for it — (coll.) dran sein (ugs.); sich auf was gefasst machen können (ugs.)
* * *[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) für3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) für4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) nach6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) für7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) für8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?)9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) dafür10) (because of: for this reason.) wegen, aus11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) für13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) für14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) für15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) trotz2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) denn* * *[fɔ:ʳ, fəʳ, AM fɔ:r, fɚ]II. prepI bought a new collar \for my dog ich habe ein neues Halsband für meinen Hund gekauftthis is a birthday present \for you hier ist ein Geburtstagsgeschenk für dichthere are government subsidies available \for farmers für Bauern gibt es Zuschüsse vom Staatto vote \for sb/sth für jdn/etw stimmenthey voted \for independence in a referendum sie haben sich in einem Referendum für die Unabhängigkeit ausgesprochen▪ to be \for sb/sth für jdn/etw seinhis followers are still \for him seine Anhänger unterstützen ihn noch immerto be \for a good cause für einen guten Zweck seinto be all \for sth ganz für etw akk seinto be \for doing sth dafür sein, dass etw getan wirdare you \for banning smoking in public places? sind Sie dafür, das Rauchen in der Öffentlichkeit zu verbieten?I'm happy \for you that it finally worked out ich freue mich für dich, dass es endlich geklappt hatyou're not making it easy \for me to tell you the truth du machst es mir nicht gerade einfach, dir die Wahrheit zu sagenthe coffee was too strong \for me der Kaffee war mir zu starkluckily \for me, I already had another job zu meinem Glück hatte ich bereits eine andere Stellethe admiration she felt \for him soon died ihre Bewunderung für ihn war schnell verflogenis this seat high enough \for you? ist Ihnen dieser Sitz hoch genug?I feel sorry \for her sie tut mir leidto feel nothing but contempt \for sb/sth nichts als Verachtung für jdn/etw empfinden▪ to be concerned \for sb/sth um jdn/etw besorgt seinto feel \for sb mit jdm fühlenas \for me was mich betrifft [o angeht]Jackie's already left and, as \for me, I'm going at the end of the month Jackie ist schon weg, und was mich angeht, ich gehe Ende des Monatshow are you doing \for money? wie sieht es bei dir mit dem Geld aus?\for my part was mich betrifft\for all I know möglicherweise\for all I know, he could have left the country möglicherweise hat er schon das Land verlassento be responsible \for sth für etw akk verantwortlich seinthe summer has been quite hot \for England für England war das ein ziemlich heißer Sommer▪ to be too big/fast \for sb/sth zu groß/schnell für jdn/etw seinshe's very mature \for her age sie ist für ihr Alter schon sehr reifthe weather is warm \for the time of year für diese Jahreszeit ist das Wetter mildhe's quite thoughtful \for a child of 8 für einen Achtjährigen ist er ziemlich rücksichtsvoll6. (to get, have)oh \for something to drink! hätte ich doch bloß etwas zu trinken!oh \for a strong black coffee! und jetzt einen starken schwarzen Kaffee!he did it \for the fame er tat es, um berühmt zu werdeneven though he's in this \for the money, we still need him auch wenn er es nur wegen des Geldes tut, wir brauchen ihnshe's eager \for a chance to show that she's a capable worker sie möchte gerne beweisen, dass sie eine fähige Mitarbeiterin istdemand \for money Bedarf m an Geldto send \for the doctor den Arzt holento apply \for a job sich akk um eine Stelle bewerbento have a need \for sth etw brauchento look \for a way to do sth nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, etw zu tunto ask \for sth um etw akk bittenhe's an agent \for models and actors er ist Agent für Models und Schauspielernext time you see them, say hi \for me grüß sie von mir, wenn du sie wieder siehstthe messenger was there \for his boss der Bote war in Vertretung seines Chefs dortto do sth \for sb etw für jdn tunto do sth \for oneself etw selbst tun▪ to do sth \for sb/sth etw für jdn/etw tunthey had to do extra work \for their boss sie mussten noch zusätzliche Arbeiten für ihren Chef erledigenI have some things to do \for school ich muss noch etwas für die Schule machenshe is a tutor \for the Open University sie ist Tutorin an der Fernuniversitätto work \for sb/sth bei jdm/etw [o für jdn/etw] arbeitenwhat's that \for? wofür ist das?that's useful \for removing rust damit kann man gut Rost entfernenthat's not \for eating das ist nicht zum Essena course \for beginners in Russian ein Russischkurs für Anfänger\for your information zu Ihrer Information\for the record der Ordnung halberthe spokesman told the press \for the record that the president was in good health der Sprecher sagte der Presse für das Protokoll, der Präsident sei bei guter Gesundheitfor rent/sale zu vermieten/verkaufenbikes \for rent Räder zu vermietento be not \for sale unverkäuflich seinto wait \for sb/sth auf jdn/etw wartento wait \for sb to do sth darauf warten, dass jd etw tut▪ to do sth \for sth/sb etw für etw/jdn tunwhat did you do that \for? wozu hast du das getan?what do you use these enormous scissors \for? wozu brauchst du diese riesige Schere?he is taking medication \for his heart condition er nimmt Medikamente für sein Herzyou need to move closer \for me to hear you du musst ein bisschen näher herkommen, damit ich dich hören kannI don't eat meat \for various reasons ich esse aus verschiedenen Gründen kein FleischI could dance and sing \for joy! ich könnte vor Freude tanzen und singen!he apologized \for being late er entschuldigte sich wegen seiner VerspätungBob was looking all the better \for his three weeks in Spain nach seinen drei Wochen Spanien sah Bob viel besser aushow are you? — fine, and all the better \for seeing you! wie geht's? — gut, und jetzt wo ich dich sehe, gleich noch viel besser!if it hadn't been \for him, we wouldn't be here right now ( form) ohne ihn wären wir jetzt nicht hier\for fear of sth aus Angst vor etw datto be arrested \for murder wegen Mordes verhaftet werdento be famous \for sth für etw akk berühmt seinto love sb \for sth jdn für etw akk liebenshe loves him just \for being himself sie liebt ihn einfach dafür, dass er so ist, wie er istthis train is \for Birmingham dieser Zug fährt nach Birminghamhe made \for home in a hurry er eilte schnell nach Hausejust follow signs \for the town centre folgen Sie einfach den Schildern in die Innenstadtto go \for sb [with one's fists] [mit den Fäusten] auf jdn losgehento run \for sb/sth zu jdm/etw laufenI had to run \for the bus ich musste laufen, um den Bus noch zu kriegen13. (meaning)to be \for sth für etw akk stehenA is \for ‘airlines’ A steht für ‚Airlines‘to stand \for sth etw bedeuten, für etw akk stehenwhat does the M.J. stand \for? María José? was bedeutet M.J.? María José?what's the Spanish word \for ‘vegetarian’? was heißt ‚Vegetarier‘ auf Spanisch?she paid a high price \for loyalty to her boss sie hat einen hohen Preis für die Loyalität zu ihrem Chef gezahltthat's \for cheating on me! das ist dafür, dass du mich betrogen hast!how much did you pay \for your glasses? wie viel hast du für deine Brille gezahlt?a cheque \for £100 eine Scheck über 100 Pfundnot \for a million dollars [or \for all the world] um nichts in der WeltI wouldn't go out with him \for a million dollars ich würde für kein Geld der Welt mit ihm ausgehento do sth \for nothing etw umsonst machento buy/sell sth \for 100 euro/a lot of money etw für 100 Euro/viel Geld kaufen/verkaufenyou can buy a bestseller \for about £6 Sie bekommen einen Bestseller schon für 6 Pfundto trade sth \for sth etw gegen etw akk [ein]tauschenI'm just going to sleep \for half an hour ich lege mich mal eine halbe Stunde schlafenhe was jailed \for twelve years er musste für zwölf Jahre ins Gefängnismy father has been smoking \for 10 years mein Vater raucht seit 10 Jahren\for the next two days in den beiden nächsten Tagen\for a bit/while ein bisschen/eine Weileplay here \for a while! spiel doch mal ein bisschen hier!I'm just going out \for a while ich gehe mal kurz raus fam\for eternity/ever bis in alle Ewigkeitthis pact is \for ever dieser Pakt gilt für immer und ewig\for the moment im Augenblick\for a time eine Zeit lang\for a long time seit LangemI hadn't seen him \for such a long time that I didn't recognize him ich hatte ihn schon so lange nicht mehr gesehen, dass ich ihn nicht erkannte\for some time seit Längerem\for the time being für den Augenblick, vorübergehend16. (a distance of)\for a kilometre/mile einen Kilometer/eine Meilehe always jogs \for 5 kilometres before breakfast er joggt immer 5 Kilometer vor dem Frühstückhe booked a table at the restaurant \for nine o'clock er reservierte in dem Restaurant einen Tisch für neun Uhrthey set their wedding date \for September 15 sie setzten ihre Hochzeit für den 15. September festI need some money \for tonight ich brauche etwas Geld für heute Abendwhat did you buy him \for Christmas? was hast du ihm zu Weihnachten gekauft?he arrived at 8.00 \for dinner at 8.30 er kam um acht zu dem für halb neun verabredeten Abendessento invite sb \for dinner/lunch jdn zum Abendessen/Mittagessen einladen\for the first time zum ersten Mal\for the [very] last time zum [aller]letzten Mal\for the first/second time running im ersten/zweiten Durchlauf, ungeachtet +gen geh\for all that trotz alledem\for all his effort, the experiment was a failure das Experiment war trotz all seiner Anstrengungen ein Fehlschlagthere is one teacher \for every 25 students in our school in unserer Schule kommt auf 25 Schüler ein Lehrer\for every cigarette you smoke, you take off one day of your life mit jeder Zigarette, die du rauchst, verkürzt sich dein Leben um einen Tagto repeat sth word \for word etw Wort für Wort wiederholen20. (the duty of)▪ to [not] be \for sb to do sth [nicht] jds Sache sein, etw zu tunit's not \for me to tell her what to do es ist nicht meine Aufgabe, ihr vorzuschreiben, was sie zu tun hatthe decision is not \for him to make die Entscheidung liegt nicht bei ihmshe thought it \for a lie but didn't say anything sie hielt es für gelogen, sagte aber nichtsI \for one am sick of this bickering ich für meinen Teil habe genug von diesem Gezänk22.I've got homework \for Africa ich habe noch jede Menge Hausaufgaben famyou're in \for it! jetzt bist du dran! fam▶ \for crying out loud um Himmels willen▶ an eye \for an eye Auge um Auge▶ that's Jane/Mark/etc. \for you so ist Jane/Mark/etc. eben!, das sieht Jane/Mark/etc. mal wieder ähnlich!, das ist wieder mal typisch für Jane/Mark/etc.!that's children \for you! so sind Kinder eben!there's gratitude \for you! und so was nennt sich Dankbarkeit! famthere's manners \for you! das sind [mir] ja schöne Manieren! iron fam* * *I [fɔː(r)]1. prepclothes for children — Kleidung f für Kinder, Kinderkleidung f
what for? — wofür?, wozu?
what is this knife for? — wozu dient dieses Messer?
what did you do that for? —
a room for working in/sewing — ein Zimmer zum Arbeiten/Nähen
a bag for carrying books (in) — eine Tasche, um Bücher zu tragen
fit for nothing —
ready for anything —
this will do for a hammer — das kann man als Hammer nehmen
to leave for the USA — in die USA or nach Amerika abreisen
he swam for the shore — er schwamm auf die Küste zu, er schwamm in Richtung Küste
2)it's not for you to ask questions — Sie haben kein Recht, Fragen zu stellenit's not for me to say — es steht mir nicht zu, mich dazu zu äußern
3)(= representing, instead of)
I'll speak to her for you if you like —I need someone to make up my mind for me — ich brauche jemanden, der die Entscheidung für mich trifft
agent for Renault — Vertreter(in) m(f) für Renault
she works for a bank (in the bank) — sie arbeitet bei or in einer Bank; (outside the bank) sie arbeitet für eine Bank
4) (= in defence, in favour of) fürI'm all for it — ich bin ganz or sehr dafür
I'm all for helping him —
5)(= with regard to)
anxious for sb — um jdn besorgtas for him/that — was ihn/das betrifft
warm/cold for the time of year — warm/kalt für die Jahreszeit
it's all right or all very well for you (to talk) — Sie haben gut reden
6) (= because of) aushe did it for fear of being left — er tat es aus Angst, zurückgelassen zu werden
he is famous for his jokes/his big nose — er ist für seine Witze bekannt/wegen seiner großen Nase berühmt
to go to prison for theft — wegen Diebstahls ins Gefängnis wandern
do it for me — tu es für mich
7) (= in spite of) trotz (+gen or (inf) +dat)for all that, you should have warned me — Sie hätten mich trotz allem warnen sollen
8) (= in exchange) fürto pay four euros for a ticket — vier Euro für eine Fahrkarte zahlen
he'll do it for ten pounds —
9)(= in contrast)
for every job that is created, two are lost — für jede Stelle, die neu geschaffen wird, gehen zwei verloren10) (in time) seit; (with future tense) fürI had/have known her for years — ich kannte/kenne sie schon seit Jahren
then I did not see her for two years — dann habe ich sie zwei Jahre lang nicht gesehen
he won't be back for a week — er wird erst in einer Woche zurück sein
can you get it done for Monday/this time next week? — können Sie es bis or für Montag/bis in einer Woche fertig haben?
for a while/time — (für) eine Weile/einige Zeit
11)the road is lined with trees for two miles — die Straße ist auf or über zwei Meilen mit Bäumen gesäumt12)to pray for peace — für den or um Frieden betenSee:→ vbs13) (after n: indicating liking, aptitude etc) fürhis knack for saying the wrong thing — sein Talent, das Falsche zu sagen
14)for this to be possible — damit dies möglich wirdit's easy for him to do it — für ihn ist es leicht, das zu tun, er kann das leicht tun
I brought it for you to see — ich habe es mitgebracht, damit Sie es sich (dat) ansehen können
the best thing would be for you to leave — das Beste wäre, wenn Sie weggingen
their one hope is for him to return — ihre einzige Hoffnung ist, dass er zurückkommt
15)to do sth for oneself — etw alleine tun2. conjdenn3. adj pred(= in favour) dafürII abbr frei Bahn17 were for, 13 against — 17 waren dafür, 13 dagegen
* * *A präp1. allg für:it was very awkward for her es war sehr peinlich für sie, es war ihr sehr unangenehm;she brought a letter for me to sign sie brachte mir einen Brief zur Unterschrift2. für, zugunsten von:a gift for him ein Geschenk für ihn;this letter is for me dieser Brief ist an mich;3. für, (mit der Absicht) zu, um (… willen):apply for the post sich um die Stellung bewerben;die for a cause für eine Sache sterben;come for dinner zum Essen kommen4. (Wunsch, Ziel) nach, auf (akk):a claim for sth ein Anspruch auf eine Sache;the desire for sth der Wunsch oder das Verlangen nach etwas;call for sb nach jemandem rufen;wait for sth auf etwas warten;oh, for a car! ach, hätte ich doch nur ein Auto!5. a) (passend oder geeignet) fürtools for cutting Werkzeuge zum Schneiden, Schneidewerkzeuge;the right man for the job der richtige Mann für diesen Posten6. (Mittel) gegen:treat sb for cancer jemanden gegen oder auf Krebs behandeln;there is nothing for it but to give in es bleibt nichts (anderes) übrig, als nachzugeben7. (als Belohnung) für:8. (als Entgelt) für, gegen, um:I sold it for £10 ich verkaufte es für 10 Pfund9. (im Tausch) für, gegen:10. (Betrag, Menge) über (akk):a postal order for £2for this reason aus diesem Grund;die for grief aus oder vor Gram sterben;weep for joy aus oder vor Freude weinen;I can’t see for the fog ich kann nichts sehen wegen des Nebels oder vor lauter Nebel;she couldn’t speak for laughing sie konnte vor (lauter) Lachen nicht sprechen12. (als Strafe etc) für, wegen:13. dank, wegen:were it not for his energy wenn er nicht so energisch wäre, dank seiner Energie;if it wasn’t for him wenn er nicht wäre, ohne ihn; he would never have done it, if it hadn’t been for me talking him into it wenn ich ihn nicht dazu überredet hätte14. für, in Anbetracht (gen), im Hinblick auf (akk), im Verhältnis zu:he is tall for his age er ist groß für sein Alter;it is rather cold for July es ist ziemlich kalt für Juli;for a foreigner he speaks English fairly well für einen Ausländer spricht er recht gut Englischan eye for beauty Sinn für das Schönefor a week eine Woche (lang);come for a week komme auf oder für eine Woche;for hours stundenlang;for a long time past schon seit Langem;not for a long time noch lange nicht;the first picture for two months der erste Film in oder seit zwei Monaten;for months ahead auf Monate (hinaus)17. (Strecke) weit, lang:run for a mile eine Meile (weit) laufen18. nach, auf (akk), in Richtung auf (akk):the train for London der Zug nach London;the passengers for Rome die nach Rom reisenden Passagiere;start for Paris nach Paris abreisen;19. für, anstelle von (oder gen), (an)statt:act for sb in jemandes Auftrag handeln21. für, als:books for presents Bücher als Geschenk;they were sold for slaves sie wurden als Sklaven verkauft;take that for an answer nimm das als Antwort22. trotz (gen oder dat), ungeachtet (gen):for all that trotz alledem;for all his wealth trotz seines ganzen Reichtums, bei allem Reichtum;for all you may say sage, was du willst23. as for was … betrifft:as for that matter was das betrifft;for all I know soviel ich weiß;for all of me meinetwegen, von mir aus24. nach adj und vor inf:it is too heavy for me to lift es ist so schwer, dass ich es nicht heben kann;it is impossible for me to come es ist mir unmöglich zu kommen, ich kann unmöglich kommen;it seemed useless for me to continue es erschien mir sinnlos, noch weiterzumachen25. mit s oder pron und inf:it is time for you to go home es ist Zeit, dass du heimgehst; es ist Zeit für dich heimzugehen;it is for you to decide die Entscheidung liegt bei Ihnen;a) es ist nicht deine Sache zu inf,b) es steht dir nicht zu inf;he called for the girl to bring him some tea er rief nach dem Mädchen und bat es, ihm Tee zu bringen;don’t wait for him to turn up yet wartet nicht darauf, dass er noch auftaucht;there is no need for anyone to know es braucht niemand zu wissen26. (ethischer Dativ):that’s a wine for you das ist vielleicht ein Weinchen, das nenne ich einen Wein27. US nach:B konj denn, weil, nämlich* * *1. preposition1) (representing, on behalf of, in exchange against) für; (in place of) für; anstelle vonwhat is the German for "buzz"? — wie heißt "buzz" auf Deutsch?
2) (in defence, support, or favour of) fürbe for doing something — dafür sein, etwas zu tun
it's each [man] or every man for himself — jeder ist auf sich selbst gestellt
3) (to the benefit of) für4) (with a view to) für; (conducive[ly] to) zuthey invited me for Christmas/Monday/supper — sie haben mich zu Weihnachten/für Montag/zum Abendessen eingeladen
what is it for? — wofür/wozu ist das?
be saving up for something — auf etwas (Akk.) sparen
5) (being the motive of) für; (having as purpose) zu6) (to obtain, win, save)take somebody for a ride in the car/a walk — jemanden im Auto spazieren fahren/mit jemandem einen Spaziergang machen
run/jump etc. for it — loslaufen/-springen usw.
7) (to reach) nachset out for England/the north/an island — nach England/Norden/zu einer Insel aufbrechen
8) (to be received by) für9) (as regards)be dressed/ready for dinner — zum Dinner angezogen/fertig sein
have something for breakfast/pudding — etwas zum Frühstück/Nachtisch haben
enough... for — genug... für
too... for — zu... für
there is nothing for it but to do something — es gibt keine andere Möglichkeit, als etwas zu tun
cheque/ bill for £5 — Scheck/Rechnung über od. in Höhe von 5 Pfund
11) (to affect, as if affecting) fürthings don't look very promising for the business — was die Geschäfte angeht, sieht das alles nicht sehr vielversprechend aus
it is wise/advisable for somebody to do something — es ist vernünftig/ratsam, dass jemand etwas tut
it's hopeless for me to try and explain the system — es ist sinnlos, dir das System erklären zu wollen
12) (as being) fürI/you etc. for one — ich/ du usw. für mein[en]/dein[en] usw. Teil
13) (on account of, as penalty of) wegenfamous/well-known for something — berühmt/ bekannt wegen od. für etwas
jump/ shout for joy — vor Freude in die Luft springen/schreien
were it not for you/ your help, I should not be able to do it — ohne dich/deine Hilfe wäre ich nicht dazu in der Lage
15) (in spite of)for all... — trotz...
for all that,... — trotzdem...
16) (on account of the hindrance of) vor (+ Dat.)for fear of... — aus Angst vor (+ Dat.)
but for..., except for... — wenn nicht... gewesen wäre, [dann]...
for all I know/care... — möglicherweise/was mich betrifft,...
for one thing,... — zunächst einmal...
19) (during) seitwe've/we haven't been here for three years — wir sind seit drei Jahren hier/nicht mehr hier gewesen
we waited for hours/three hours — wir warteten stundenlang/drei Stunden lang
sit here for now or for the moment — bleiben Sie im Augenblick hier sitzen
walk for 20 miles/for another 20 miles — 20 Meilen [weit] gehen/weiter gehen
21)2. conjunctionbe for it — (coll.) dran sein (ugs.); sich auf was gefasst machen können (ugs.)
(since, as proof) denn* * *conj.als konj.denn konj.für konj.nach konj.zu konj. -
8 for
I bought a new collar \for my dog ich kaufte ein neues Halsband für meinen Hund after adjthere are government subsidies available \for farmers für Bauern gibt es Zuschüsse vom Staat;this is a birthday present \for you hier ist ein Geburtstagsgeschenk für dich;to be [up] \for grabs noch zu haben sein;the last piece of cake is up \for grabs - who wants it? ein Stück Kuchen ist noch da - wer möchte es?I voted \for the Greens at the last election bei der letzten Wahl habe ich für die Grünen gestimmt;they voted \for independence in a referendum sie haben sich in dem Referendum für die Unabhängigkeit ausgesprochen;please donate - it's \for a good cause spenden Sie bitte - es ist für einen guten Zweck;I'm all \for sexual equality, but I still don't want my wife to work ich bin zwar für die Gleichberechtigung, aber ich möchte nicht, dass meine Frau arbeiten geht;applause \for sb Applaus für jdn;to be \for sb/ sth für jdn/etw sein;his followers are still for him seine Anhänger unterstützen ihn noch immer;to be \for doing sth dafür sein, dass etw getan wird;are you \for banning smoking in public places? sind Sie dafür, das Rauchen in der Öffentlichkeit zu verbieten?;to be all \for sth ganz für etw akk seinshe felt sorry \for the homeless people die Obdachlosen taten ihr leid;they are responsible \for marketing the product sie tragen die Verantwortung für den Vertrieb des Produkts;that jacket looks a bit big \for you diese Jacke ist wohl etwas zu groß für dich;I can't run with you - you're far too fast \for me! ich kann mit dir nicht laufen - du bist zu schnell für mich!;I'm happy \for you that it finally worked out ich freue mich für dich, dass es endlich geklappt hat;you're not making it easy \for me to tell you the news du machst es mir nicht gerade einfach, dir die Neuigkeiten zu erzählen;the coffee was too strong \for me der Kaffee war mir zu stark;luckily \for me, I already had another job zu meinem Glück hatte ich bereits eine andere Stelle;the admiration she felt \for him soon died ihre Bewunderung für ihn war schnell verflogen;he felt nothing but contempt \for her er fühlte nur noch Verachtung für sie;is this seat high enough \for you? ist Ihnen dieser Sitz hoch genug?;she is preparing \for her presentation sie bereitet sich auf ihre Präsentation vor;how are you doing for money? wie sieht es bei dir mit dem Geld aus?;Jackie's already left and, as \for me, I'm going at the end of the month Jackie ist schon weg, und was mich angeht, ich gehe Ende des Monats;to feel \for sb mit jdm fühlen;I feel \for you but I can't do anything ich fühle mit dir, aber ich kann nichts tunshe asked \for a skateboard for her birthday sie wünschte sich ein Skateboard zum Geburtstag;to hope for good news auf gute Nachrichten hoffen;I've applied \for a job ich habe mich um eine Stelle beworben;quick, send \for a doctor! holen Sie schnell einen Arzt!;the little girl ran \for her mother das kleine Mädchen lief zu ihrer Mutter;I had to run \for the bus ich musste zum Bus laufen;she's looking \for a way to finance the purchase sie sucht nach einer Möglichkeit, den Kauf zu finanzieren;I had to wait \for him for 20 minutes ich musste 20 Minuten auf ihn warten;he did it \for the fame er tat es, um berühmt zu werden;even though he's in this \for the money, we still need him auch wenn er es wegen des Geldes tut, brauchen wir ihn;she's eager \for a chance to show that she's a capable worker sie möchte gerne beweisen, dass sie eine fähige Mitarbeiterin ist;drug addicts have a need \for more and more of their drug of choice Drogensüchtige brauchen immer mehr von ihrer Droge;oh \for something to drink! hätte ich doch bloß etwas zu trinken!;oh \for a strong black coffee! und jetzt einen starken schwarzen Kaffee!;the demand \for money der Bedarf an Geld;to fish \for compliments sich dat gerne Komplimente machen lassen;5) after n, vb (on behalf, for the benefit of) für +akk;he's an agent \for models and actors er ist Agent für Models und Schauspieler;to do sth \for sb etw für jdn tun;these parents aren't speaking \for everyone diese Eltern sprechen nicht für alle;she works \for a charity sie arbeitet für eine soziale Einrichtung;next time you see them, say hi \for me sag ihnen Grüße von mir, wenn du sie wiedersiehst;the messenger was there \for his boss der Bote war dort, um seinen Chef zu vertreten;a course \for beginners in Russian ein Russischkurs für Anfänger;to do sth \for oneself etw selbst tun6) ( as ordered by)to do sth \for sb/ sth etw für jdn/etw tun;they had to do extra work \for their boss sie mussten noch mehr für ihren Chef arbeiten;I have some things to do \for school ich muss noch etwas für die Schule machenshe is a tutor \for the Open University sie ist Tutorin bei der Offenen Universität;to work \for sb/ sth bei jdm/etw arbeitenwhat's that \for? wofür ist das?;what did you do that \for? wozu hast du das getan?;what do you use these enormous scissors \for? was machst du mit dieser riesigen Schere?;I need some money \for tonight ich brauche ein wenig Geld für heute Abend;that's useful \for removing rust damit kann man gut Rost lösen;the books are not \for sale die Bücher sind nicht verkäuflich;they've invited us round \for dinner on Saturday sie haben uns für Samstag zum Essen eingeladen;he is taking medication \for his heart condition er nimmt Medikamente für sein Herz;if you can't sleep, you can take some pills \for that wenn du nicht schlafen kannst, dann nimm doch ein paar Schlaftabletten;she needed to move closer \for me to hear her sie musste näher zu mir rücken, damit ich sie verstehen konnte;take that out of your mouth - that's not \for eating nimmt das aus dem Mund - das ist nicht zum Essen;\for your information zu Ihrer Information;\for the record der Ordnung halber;the spokesman told the press \for the record that the president was in good health der Sprecher sagte der Presse für das Protokoll, dass der Präsident bei guter Gesundheit sei;bikes \for rent Räder zu vermietenshe did fifteen years in prison \for murder sie war wegen Mordes fünfzehn Jahre im Gefängnis;I don't eat meat \for various reasons ich esse aus verschiedenen Gründen kein Fleisch;I could dance and sing \for joy! ich könnte vor Freude tanzen und singen!;he apologized \for being late er entschuldigte sich wegen seiner Verspätung;she loved him just \for being himself sie liebte ihn, weil er einfach er selbst war;Bob was looking all the better \for his three weeks in Spain wegen seiner drei Wochen in Spanien sah Bob viel besser aus ( form);if it hadn't been \for him, we wouldn't be here right now ohne ihn wären wir jetzt nicht hier;how are you? - fine, and all the better \for seeing you! wie geht's? - gut, und wo ich dich sehe, gleich noch besser!;I could not see \for the tears in my eyes ich konnte vor Tränen in den Augen gar nicht sehen;\for fear of sth aus Angst vor etw dat;\for lack of sth aus Mangel an etw dat;the reason \for his behaviour der Grund für sein Verhalten;be famous \for sth für etw akk berühmt seinthis train is \for Birmingham dieser Zug fährt nach Birmingham;he made \for home in a hurry er rannte schnell nach Hause;the man went \for him with his fists der Mann ging mit den Fäusten auf ihn los;just follow signs \for the town centre folgen Sie einfach den Schildern in die Innenstadtto be \for sth für etw akk stehen;A is \for ‘airlines’ A steht für ‚Airlines‘;to stand \for sth etw bedeuten, für etw akk stehen;what does the M.J. stand \for? María José? was bedeutet M.J.? María José?;what's the Spanish word \for ‘vegetarian’? was heißt ‚vegetarian‘ auf Spanisch?she paid a high price \for loyalty to her boss sie hat einen hohen Preis für die Loyalität zu ihrem Chef gezahlt;I'll trade you this baseball card \for that rubber ball ich gebe dir diese Baseball-Karte für diesen Gummiball;since we're friends, I'll do it \for nothing da wir Freunde sind, mache ich es umsonst;that's \for cheating on me! das ist dafür, dass du mich betrogen hast!;how much did you pay \for your glasses? wie viel hast du für deine Brille gezahlt?she sold the house \for quite a lot of money sie verkaufte das Haus für ziemlich viel Geld;you can buy a bestseller \for about $6 Sie bekommen einen Bestseller schon für 6 Dollar;they sent a cheque \for $100 sie schickten einen Scheck über 100 Dollar;not \for a million dollars [or \for all the world] um nichts in der Welt;I wouldn't go out with him \for a million dollars ich würde für kein Geld der Welt mit ihm ausgehenthe summer has been quite hot \for England für England war das ein ziemlich heißer Sommer;she's very mature \for her age sie ist für ihr Alter schon sehr weit entwickelt;warm weather \for the time of year für diese Jahreszeit ein mildes Wetter;he's quite thoughtful \for a man! für einen Mann ist er sehr zuvorkommend!I'm just going to sleep \for half an hour ich lege mich mal eine halbe Stunde schlafen;my father has been smoking \for 10 years mein Vater raucht seit 10 Jahren;he was jailed \for twelve years er musste für zwölf Jahre ins Gefängnis;\for the moment it's okay im Augenblick ist alles o.k.;\for the next two days in den beiden nächsten Tagen;\for a time eine Zeitlang;\for a long time seit längerer Zeit;\for such a long time that... schon so lange, dass...;\for some time seit längerem;\for the time being vorübergehend;\for a while eine Zeitlang;play here \for a while! spiele hier mal ein wenig!;\for ever/ eternity bis in alle Ewigkeit;this pact is \for ever dieser Pakt gilt für immer und ewighe always jogs \for 5 kilometres before breakfast er joggt immer 5 Kilometer vor dem Frühstück;she wanted to drive \for at least 100 kilometres sie wollte mindestens 100 Kilometer fahrenhe booked a table at the restaurant \for nine o'clock er reservierte in dem Restaurant einen Tisch für neun Uhr;they set their wedding date \for September 15 sie legten ihre Hochzeit auf den 15. September;we'll plan the party \for next Friday wir planen die Party für nächsten Freitag;she finished the report \for next Monday sie machte den Bericht bis zum nächsten Montag fertig;what did you buy him \for Christmas? was hast du ihm zu Weihnachten gekauft?;\for the first time zum ersten Mal;\for the [very] last time zum [aller]letzten Mal;\for the first/ second time running im ersten/zweiten Durchlauf;at... \for... um... zu...;to arrive at 8.00 \for dinner at 8.30 um 8.00 Uhr zum Abendessen um 8.30 eintreffen\for all that trotz alledem;\for all his effort, the experiment was a failure trotz all seiner Anstrengungen war das Experiment ein Fehlschlag;\for all I know/ care soviel ich weiß;\for all I know, Dubai could be in Africa soweit ich weiß, liegt Dubai in Afrikathere is one teacher \for every 25 students in our school auf 25 Schüler kommt in unserer Schule ein Lehrer;\for every cigarette you smoke, you take off one day of your life für jede Zigarette, die du rauchst, wird dein Leben um einen Tag kürzer;she told me word \for word what he said sie erzählte mir Wort für Wort, was sie gesagt hatteto [not] be \for sb to do sth [nicht] jds Sache f sein, etw zu tun;it's not \for me to tell her what to do es ist nicht meine Aufgabe, ihr vorzuschreiben, was sie zu tun hat;the decision is not \for him to make er hat diese Entscheidung nicht zu treffenshe thought it \for a lie but didn't say anything sie glaubte, das sei eine Lüge, sagte aber nichts;I \for one am sick of this bickering ich für meinen Teil habe genug von diesem GezänkPHRASES:I've got homework \for Africa ich habe zu Hause noch jede Menge Arbeit;an eye \for an eye Auge für Auge;a penny \for your thoughts ich gäbe was dafür, wenn ich wüsste, woran Sie gerade denken;\for crying out loud um Himmels willen;to be [in] \for it Schwierigkeiten bekommen;that's/there's sth \for you ('s sth \for you) das sieht etwas ähnlich;there's gratitude \for you! und so was nennt sich Dankbarkeit! -
9 the
ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə) el, la, los, las1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) el, la3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) el, la4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) el, la, los, las5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) el, la, los, las6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) mucho•- the...- the...
the det el / laTuesday the fifth of May martes, cinco de mayotr[ðə] (Delante de una vocal se pronuncia tr[ðɪ]; con enfasis tr[ðiː])1 el, la (plural) los, las2 (per) por3 (emphasis) el, la, los, las■ you're not the Paul Newman, are you? no serás el auténtico Paul Newman, ¿verdad?■ the more you have, the more you want cuanto más se tiene, más se quiere■ the less said, the better cuanto menos digas, mejor■ the more the merrier cuantos más seamos, más nos divertiremosthe sooner the better: cuanto más pronto, mejorshe likes this one the best: éste es el que más le gustathe more I learn, the less I understand: cuanto más aprendo, menos entiendothe art: el, la, los, lasthe gloves: los guantesthe suitcase: la maletaforty cookies to the box: cuarenta galletas por cajan.• Roma s.f.adv.• cuánto adv.art.• el art.• la art.• las art.• lo art.• los art.art.def.• la art.def.
I before vowel ði, ðɪ; before consonant ðə, strong form ðiː1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las2) (emphatic use)do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?
3)a) ( with names)b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime
the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos
4) ( per) por5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, lashow's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)
II before vowel ði; before consonant ðəadverb (+ comp)a) (as conj) cuantothe more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres
the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor
••
Cultural note:
En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos(strong form) [ðiː] (weak form) [ˌðǝ]1. DEF ART1) (singular) el/la; (plural) los/lasdo you know the Smiths? — ¿conoce a los Smith?
how's the leg? — ¿cómo va la pierna?
•
all the... — todo el.../toda la..., todos los.../todas las...•
I'll meet you at the bank/station — quedamos en el banco/la estación•
the cheek of it! — ¡qué frescura!•
he's the man for the job — es el más indicado para el puesto•
from the — del/de la, de los/lasit's ten miles from the house/village — está a diez millas de la casa/del pueblo
•
of the — del/de la, de los/las•
oh, the pain! — ¡ay qué dolor!•
he hasn't the sense to understand — no tiene bastante inteligencia para comprender•
to the — al/a la, a los/las2) (+ adjective)a) (denoting plural) los(-las)b) (denoting sing) lo3) (+ noun) (denoting whole class) el(-la)to play the piano/flute — tocar el piano/la flauta
in this age of the computer... — en esta época del ordenador...
4) (+ comparative) el(-la)•
eggs are usually sold by the dozen — los huevos se venden normalmente por docena•
25 miles to the gallon — 25 millas por galón6) (emphatic)you don't mean the professor Bloggs? — ¿quieres decir el profesor Bloggs del que tanto se habla?
7) (in titles)2.ADV•
she looks all the better for it — se la ve mucho mejor por eso•
the more he works the more he earns — cuanto más trabaja más gana(all) the more so because... — tanto más cuanto que...
the more... the less — mientras más... menos...
•
the sooner the better — cuanto antes mejor* * *
I before vowel [ði, ðɪ]; before consonant [ðə], strong form [ðiː]1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las2) (emphatic use)do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?
3)a) ( with names)b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime
the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos
4) ( per) por5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, lashow's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)
II before vowel [ði]; before consonant [ðə]adverb (+ comp)a) (as conj) cuantothe more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres
the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor
••
Cultural note:
En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos -
10 the
[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) den; det; -en; -et1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) den; det; -en; -et1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
11 the
ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...den--------det--------joIdeterm. foran konsonant, ubetont: \/ħə\/, \/ħ\/, vokallyd, betont: \/ħɪ\/, i betydning 10: \/ħiː\/1) ( svarer til bestemt form) -en (hankjønn), -a (hunkjønn), -et (intetkjønn), -ene (flertall)2) ( med bestemt form av substantiv) den, det, de• can you see the old man?3) ( med substantivert adjektiv) den, det, dede holdt en gudstjeneste til minne om den\/de døde• which river is the deepest?4) ( som eiendomspronomen) min5) ( i of-setninger)6) ( i retningsuttrykk)7) (the foran egennavn)8) en, et• he bought a car to the amount of £20009) per• they cost £10 the piecede koster £10 per stykk \/ de koster £10 stykket• are you the Mary Lewis?er du den kjente\/berømte Mary Lewis?han forklarete årsaken, men ikke den virkelige årsaken• the wretch!• the idiots!IIadv. foraonsonantlyd: \/ħə\/ eller \/ħ\/, foran vokallyd: \/ħɪ\/1) jo..., desto, jo..., jojo før du går til sengs, jo bedre vil du føle deg2) destoall the better desto bedrenone the wiser ikke (stort) klokerethe sooner the better jo før, jo bedre -
12 the
1. definite article1) der/die/dasif you want a quick survey, this is the book — für einen raschen Überblick ist dies das richtige Buch
he lives in the district — er wohnt in dieser Gegend
£5 the square metre/the gallon/the kilogram — 5 Pfund der Quadratmeter/die Gallone/das Kilogramm
14 miles to the gallon — 14 Meilen auf eine Gallone; ≈ 20 l auf 100 km
a scale of one mile to the inch — ein Maßstab von 1: 63 360
2) (denoting one best known)it is the restaurant in this town — das ist das Restaurant in dieser Stadt
2. adverbhave got the toothache/measles — (coll.) Zahnschmerzen/die Masern haben
the more I practise the better I play — je mehr ich übe, desto od. um so besser spiele ich
so much the worse for somebody/something — um so schlimmer für jemanden/etwas
* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) der/die/das1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) der/die/das3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) der/die/das4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) eine/-r/s(oder unübersetzt)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) der/die/das,am6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) um so•- academic.ru/118911/the_..">the...- the...* * *[ði:, ði, ðə]1. (denoting thing mentioned) der/die/dasat \the cinema im Kinoat \the corner an der Eckein \the fridge im Kühlschrankon \the shelf im Regalon \the table auf dem Tisch2. (particular thing/person)▪ \the ... der/die/das...3. (with family name)\the Smiths are away on vacation die Schmidts sind im Urlaub4. (before relative clause) der/die/dasI really enjoyed \the book I've just finished reading das Buch, das ich gerade gelesen habe, war wirklich interessant5. (before name with adjective) der/die\the unfortunate Mr Jones was caught up in the crime der bedauernswerte Mr. Jones wurde in das Verbrechen verwickelt6. (in title) der/dieEdward \the Seventh Eduard der SiebteElizabeth \the second Elisabeth die Zweite7. (before adjective) der/die/dasI suppose we'll just have to wait for \the inevitable ich vermute, wir müssen einfach auf das Unvermeidliche warten\the panda is becoming an increasingly rare animal der Pandabär wird immer seltener\the democrats/poor/townspeople die Demokraten/Armen/Städtera home for \the elderly ein Altersheim nt9. (with superlative) der/die/das\the highest mountain in Europe der höchste Berg Europas\the happiest der/die Glücklichste10. (instead of possessive)how's \the leg today, Mrs. Steel? wie geht es Ihrem Bein denn heute, Frau Steel?he held his daughter tightly by \the arm er hielt seine Tochter am Arm fest11. (with dates) der\the 24th of May der 24. MaiMay \the 24th der 24. Mai; (with time period) diein \the eighties in den Achtzigern [o Achtzigerjahren12. (with ordinal numbers) der/die/dasyou're \the fifth person to ask me that du bist die Fünfte, die mich das fragt13. (with measurements) prothese potatoes are sold by \the kilo diese Kartoffeln werden kiloweise verkauftby \the hour pro Stundetwenty miles to \the gallon zwanzig Meilen auf eine Gallone14. (enough) der/die/dasI haven't got \the energy to go out this evening ich habe heute Abend nicht mehr die Energie auszugehenII. adv + compall \the better/worse umso besser/schlechterI feel all \the better for getting that off my chest nachdem ich das losgeworden bin, fühle ich mich gleich viel besserany the better/worse in irgendeiner Weise besser/schlechtershe doesn't seem to be any \the worse for her bad experience ihre schlimme Erfahrung scheint ihr in keiner Weise geschadet zu haben▪ \the..., \the... je..., desto...\the lower \the price, \the poorer \the quality je niedriger der Preis, umso schlechter die Qualitätbring the family with you! \the more \the merrier! bring die Familie mit! je mehr Leute, desto besser▪ \the more..., \the more... je mehr..., desto mehr...\the more I see of his work, \the more I like it je mehr ich von seiner Arbeit sehe, desto besser gefällt sie mir* * *[ðə] (vor Vokalen auch, zur Betonung auch) [ðiː]1. def art1) der/die/dasin the room — im or in dem Zimmer
on the edge —
to play the piano/guitar — Klavier/Gitarre spielen
have you invited the Browns? — haben Sie die Browns or (with children) die Familie Brown eingeladen?
in the 20s — in den zwanziger Jahren or Zwanzigerjahren pl
how's the leg/wife? (inf) — wie gehts dem Bein/Ihrer Frau? (inf)
the poor/rich — die Armen pl/Reichen pl
translated from the German —
she was the prettier/prettiest — sie war die Hübschere/Hübscheste
4)(distributive use)
80p the pound — 80 Pence das or pro Pfundby the hour — pro Stunde
the car does thirty miles to the gallon — das Auto braucht eine Gallone auf dreißig Meilen, das Auto verbraucht 11 Liter auf 100km
5) [ðiː](stressed) der/die/das2. adv(all) the more so because... — umso mehr, als...
See:→ better* * *the book on the table das Buch auf dem Tisch;the England of today das England von heute;the Browns die Browns, die Familie Brown2. vor Maßangaben:one dollar the pound einen Dollar das Pfund;wine at two pounds the bottle Wein zu zwei Pfund die Flasche3. [ðiː] der, die, das (hervorragende oder geeignete etc):he is the painter of the century er ist der Maler des Jahrhundertsthe2 [ðə] adv (vor komp) desto, umso;the … the je …, desto;so much the better umso besser;so much the more umso (viel) mehr;not any the better um nichts besser;Gambia, the [ˈɡæmbıə] s Gamiba nMidlands, the [ˈmıdləndz] spl Mittelengland n (Grafschaften Mittelenglands, besonders Warwickshire, Northamptonshire, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire und Staffordshire)* * *1. definite article1) der/die/dasif you want a quick survey, this is the book — für einen raschen Überblick ist dies das richtige Buch
it's or there's only the one — es ist nur dieser/diese/dieses eine
£5 the square metre/the gallon/the kilogram — 5 Pfund der Quadratmeter/die Gallone/das Kilogramm
14 miles to the gallon — 14 Meilen auf eine Gallone; ≈ 20 l auf 100 km
a scale of one mile to the inch — ein Maßstab von 1: 63 360
2. adverbhave got the toothache/measles — (coll.) Zahnschmerzen/die Masern haben
the more I practise the better I play — je mehr ich übe, desto od. um so besser spiele ich
so much the worse for somebody/something — um so schlimmer für jemanden/etwas
* * *art.das art.n.der art.m.die art.f. v.zum v. -
13 the
[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) o/a1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) o/a3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) o/a5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) o/a6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) muito•- the...- the...* * *[ðə, ði, enfaticamente ði:] art o, a, os, as. the day I spoke to him / o dia em que falei com ele. the place you mean / o lugar a que você se refere. all the men who escaped / todos os homens que escaparam. milk is the medicament for you / leite é (exatamente) o medicamento para você. the... the... tanto... quanto... I am the better pleased the oftener you write / fico tanto mais satisfeito, quanto mais você escreve. all the better tanto melhor. by the day por dia. (so much) the worse for you tanto pior para você. the good o bom, os bons. the more, the better quanto mais, quanto melhor. the sooner quanto mais cedo. the sooner the better quanto antes, melhor. -
14 the
[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) ta, tisti1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...* * *I [mə pred soglasnikom, ði pred samoglasnikom, ði: poudarjeno]določni člen (včasih preveden s ta, to)the Browns — Brownovi, družina Brownthe King — kralj (angleški idr.)the saddle figuratively jezdenje, jahanjethe World — svet, SvetII [mi:, mi, me]adverbčim, temthe... the — čim... temthe more you get the more you want — čim več dobiš, tem več hočešthe more so as... — toliko več (bolj), ker... -
15 the
[ forma debole davanti a vocale ðɪ] [ davanti a consonante ðə, forma forte ðiː]1) (specifying, identifying etc.) il, lo, la, i, gli, le2) (best etc.)the Buntings — i Bunting, la famiglia Bunting
4) (with genre)5) (with era)* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) il, lo, la, i, gli, le1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!) il, lo, la2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) il, lo, la3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) il, lo, la5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...* * *[ forma debole davanti a vocale ðɪ] [ davanti a consonante ðə, forma forte ðiː]1) (specifying, identifying etc.) il, lo, la, i, gli, le2) (best etc.)the Buntings — i Bunting, la famiglia Bunting
4) (with genre)5) (with era) -
16 the
[ðəˌ ðiː]def art1)the books/children are in the library — książki/dzieci są w bibliotece
2) ( in titles)3) ( in comparisons)the more he works the more he earns — im więcej pracuje, tym więcej zarabia
* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) ten1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
17 the
[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) -(i)nn, -(i)n, -(i)ð1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) -(i)nn, -(i)n, -(i)ð3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) -(i)nn, -(i)n, -(i)ð4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) (á/fyrir) -(i)nn, -(i)n, -(i)ð5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) (fellur brott í þÿðingu)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) þeim mun, því•- the...- the... -
18 the
[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə])1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
19 the
o* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) Not: Belirli kurallar içinde yalnızca belirlenmiş, kesinlikle tanımlanmış veya tanımlanmasına gerek kalmadan hem konuşucu, hem de dinleyici tarafından kuşkuya yer kalmayacak biçimde bilinen isimlerden önce kullanılan 'the' nın (belirtili tanıtıcı) Türkçede karşılığı yoktur.1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!) Not: Bir takım ya da cümlecik eklenerek belirli duruma getirilmiş bir isimden önce 'the' kullanılır.2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) Not: 'The' + tekil isim veya sıfat bir hayvan ya da nesne türünü/grubunu temsil eder.3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) Not: 'The', denizlerin, ırmakların, ada topluluklarının, sıra dağların, çoğul ülke adlarının, çöllerin, bölgelerin adını oluşturan özel isimlerden önce kullanılır.4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) Not: Edattan sonra miktar/zaman ifade eden kelimelerle kullanılır.5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) Not: Enüstünlük derecesi ile sıfat ya da zamir olarak kullanılan first, second, v.b. ve only'den önce kullanılır.6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) Not: Bir kimsenin/nesnenin durumunu belirtmede karşılaştırıcı sıfatlarla kullanılır.• -
20 the
• sitä• sellainen• se* * *ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...
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